Kennedy's Forreign Policy (1961-63) Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Kennedy's Forreign Policy (1961-63) - Assignment Example Before his election success, President Kennedy was unaware of the planned invasion of Cuba. In fact, he criticized the role of Eisenhower administration for failing to offer support to the anti-Castro Cubans in their fight for freedom. However, the reverse was true; the Eisenhower government has planning and invasion into Cuba which Kennedy was briefed after the elections and opted to continue with the process. The argument posed was the effect of withdraw of America from the support of the anti-Castro revolt would demoralize Cubans and lead to serious challenge in the relationship between Cuba and the US. The American university speech was a speech issued by the American universities during the cold war period. The universities advised the then president John Kennedy not to plunge the nation into another war bearing in mind that the U.S had not yet fully recovered from the horrors of the Second World War. The Bay of Pigs invasion was a major unsuccessful military invasion of Cuba undertaken by the paramilitary group on April 1961. During the challenge, President Kennedy was involved in the action. However, the group was defeated within three days by forces controlled by the Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Castro. The president was new in office but consented to the plan of Cuban invasion. Initially, President Eisenhower was concerned with the direction taken by the Cuban prime minster and has indicated the need to stop Castro from ascending to power. The attack by the US involved 1400 paramilitaries divided into five infantry battalion. The Cuban battalion was headed by Josà © Ramà ³n Fernandez, but the brigade was taken over by Fidel Castrol. The invasion led to loss by America with the capture soldiers being interrogated and sends back to the US (Traynor, 2001, p. 279). In fact, the win strengthens the position of Castro’s administration and the claiming of the